Renwable Energy in Scotland

Question: In what capacity can sustainable power source and vitality productivity help Soctland meet its emanation decrease target? Answer: Presentation The executives of sustainable power source conspires expertly requires an elevated level of dependability in utilizing the vitality source. This additionally incorporates the different security issues identified with all electrical arrangement required. The assembling units identified with sustainable power source ensure about the plan that it is furnished with most of unrivaled electrical security instruments accessible on the commercial center. There are not many focuses which demonstrate the significance of the inexhaustible wellsprings of power. The diminished utilization of non-renewable energy source and the decrease in ozone harming substances out of that carbon dioxide (CO2) has the most extreme result on atmosphere change is a principle face crossways the world and transversely the whole areas of society. There is unrivaled consideration in sustainable power source, basically sun powered vitality and wind vitality that gives electrical vitality without liberal increment to at all carbon dioxide discharge Saddling such hotspots for power depends on the sticker price and capability of the hardware, which is consistently developing, along these lines dropping expenses per greatest units of yield kilowatt. Utilizing power from sun oriented sources and wind sources in a matrix requires an amount of help creating capacity due toward their sporadic normal world. System circumstance to hold up sustainable be too regularly important to grant fundamental worry in framework conspire and also appropriations them/ Utilizing power delivered from sunlight based and wind inside a different plan requires proportionate battery or extra room ability. The probability of significant utilize of hydrogen inside the viewpoint as a pass on fuel expand to the planned for inexhaustible power outfit. Carbon Benefits: The separation of intensity creation and petroleum derivative warmth by inexhaustible is primary to diminishing our carbon discharges . Steps for CO2 Reduction in Scotland The diminished utilization of petroleum product and the decrease in ozone harming substances out of that carbon dioxide (CO2) has the greatest outcome on atmosphere change is a fundamental stand up to crossways the world and transversely the whole parts of society. Accomplishing vitality skill will be fundamental to get together the Scotland Act of Climate Change 2009. Target of a 42% CO2 outflows decline by 2020 and a 80% CO2 emanations decline by 2050, upheld on 1990 standard. What's more, the Scottish Governments plan of ecarbonisation relevant to the Heat and power Generation Policy Statement sets the choices to carry clarification to help with the ensuing: heat framework decarbonising dropping reliance on non-renewable energy sources dropping weight on family vitality charges and getting financial chances conveying power use from renewables hold up the primary situation for sustainable power source in flexibly of power by warm age power stations with Carbon Capture and Storage fundamentally decarbonised power framework resourcing 11% of warmth necessity and 10% of pass on fills from renewables by 2020 encourage nearby and network ownership of sustainable power source tumbling last vitality utilization in Scotland Interest for clean vitality There is an essential concern concerning saddling these sorts of powers in a period which is amazingly mindful of the environmental assets of seething non-renewable energy sources and keeping up is an ethical standard. So these days the middle is on together adequate measure of vitality accommodated long use and also the environmental deduction of fastidious establishment. In that view the near certainty of costs being necessary on carbon dioxide discharge in urbanized nation at littlest sum has profoundly misshaped the budgetary perspective of new vitality sources. Sun, current of air, waves, stream and the glow from rot of radioactive in the mantle of earth as solid as biomass are the whole abundant and proceeding, subsequently inexhaustible. simply one, the control of declining water in streams, have be extensively tap for power for a ton of years, despite the fact that utilization of wind is developing rapidly and it is at the present perceived as a commonplace wellspring of vitality. Sunlight based vitality is significant individual solicitation has been in cultivating and timberland, by methods for procedure of photosynthesis and increasingly more it is integrate for heat vitality. Further power buildup a spot demand for sun based is be on fire any place it have the option to be used. Spinning to the utilize abundant inexhaustible wellsprings of vitality extra to the huge hydro utilized for electrical vitality; present are goes up against in certainty tackling them. Not together from sun powered photovoltaic (PV) that develop power direct, the question is the manner by which while in transit to make them to contort dynamos to create the power. Condition it is warmth which is integrated by methods for a haze creating framework. On the off chance that the essential event of these inexhaustible be abundance and similarly broad sum, the essential stand up to, especially for electrical vitality contribute, is relate them to get together the necessity given their alterable and diverse past. As such anyway that there must be trustworthy propagation wellsprings of electrical vitality farther than the standard framework put in a safe spot, or various methods of power extra room. In any case, a different advantage of sun oriented and to various degree extra inexhaustible frameworks is that they are scattered and may be nearer to the culmination of prerequisite, in this way plunging power communicate fatalities if standard creating plants are far-away. Clearly this comparative trademark now and again include close by wind in to the most magnificent spot for integrate it are once in a while removed from occupants, and the significant assistance for be shy of wind in single spot is wind float firm in one more, henceforth requires a wide system with graceful activity. There is significant additional limit in development from corner to corner of Scotland, with ventures also in arranging or at this point consent which currently whole over 12GW. Again, capacity support in the momentary will move nearer from coastal breeze, with in abundance of 4GW of capacity at this point agreed and an extra 3.6GW in readiness. In the long articulation, in abundance of the ensuing decade, we may see primary lift in seaward wind, by methods for over 4GW before now assented. There is also 244MW of bioenergy plans at an assortment of periods of expansionand 187MW of wave and flowing plans additionally in arranging or at this point agreed. Power Limit Power limit of Scotlands sustainable power source has uncovered consistent development over 8 years having standard yearly limit expand over 650MW since the time the finish of 2007. Entire Installed capacity in Scotland for Renewable Electricity 2007-2014 Operational limit Pre-operational Capacity of Renewable Projects Flow Installed Capacity of Renewable Electricity (End Q4 2014) Graph above sets flow blend of inexhaustible power creation ability in Scotland. By methods for the all out now in abundance of 7GW, the area is 2.5 occasions better than it was toward the finish of 2007. Onto dry land wind is the significant single innovation, contributing for more than 69 percent of put in limit, simultaneously Scotlands other primary premise of sustainable force are hydro, seaward wind and bioenergy. Sustainable power sources Hydro Electricity Hydro-electric force, by methods for the dormant vitality of stream is through far off the best-given methods of power creation from vitality wellsprings of type sustainable. It hardware over 16% of planet electrical vitality on or after 990 GWe put in ability at the finish of 2014. Incompletely this comes in five countries: Independently from people four nations by methods for a near abundance of it like Switzerland hydro capacity is typically practical to top burden specify, since it is so eagerly plugged up and in progress. This implies the breeze vitality proficiency in Denmark has expanded. Hydropower by methods for incredible extra room repositories is anything but a principle elective for the possibility in the urbanized nations since most fundamental locales in these countries have likely for tackling earnestness in this technique are besides being frightened already or are locked in for different causes, for example, biological pondering. The primary advantage of hydro plans is their capacity to switch cyclic (notwithstanding day by day) raised pinnacle loads. By incorporating the activity of stock up water is now and again complex by trouble for water system that may happen away of stage with maximize electrical burden . Wind Energy Utilization of wind vitality has expanded from the past utilization rate for these running years, with yearly augmentation of the breeze vitality ability it is around 20% for increment in this specific year. Turbines utilized for Wind with limit up to 6 MWe are at the current executing in a ton of nations, in spite of the fact that most of novel ones are having limit of 1-3 MWe. Force creation is a motivation behind the slash of the current of velocity, so replication like multiple times the breeze speed gives multiple times the force maturing. In process like turbines require a breeze in the assortment of 4 and expands upto 25 meters for each second and in this manner 14-90 km/hr, with most extreme yield life structure at 12-25 m/s the excess vitality living thing drop over 25 m/s. Simultaneously as similarly scarcely any zones contain significant current breezes in this assortment, a great deal of have adequate to be tackled productively and to give improved than a 25% ability usage. Biodiesel An assortment ofbiodieselsystems remain alive at close by, and as with predominantly inexhaustible. A biodiesel fuelled vehicle by the staying vegetable oils out of the Orkney archipelagofish and chipoutlets. Wave and flowing vitality Scotlandhas a predictable25% of Europe's flowing planned and

Abstract paper Term Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Unique - Term Paper Example This doesn’t suggest that understanding a discourse fundamentally implies understanding the setting in which the discourse is conveyed. Anyway the creator contends that it is difficult to grasp a discourse except if its unique circumstance and articulation are comprehended. This is valid for both explanatory and non-expository talk. The creator draws different analogies with an explanatory circumstance. He feels that a logical is similar to an ethical activity. We call a demonstration moral since it is acted in a specific circumstance of a particular kind. Correspondingly, a work is explanatory in light of the fact that it is the consequence of a circumstance of a specific kind. In a fictional universe, there may be correspondence as contended world over yet no talk. This is on the grounds that exigencies won't eject. In our own reality, be that as it may, logical exigencies will undoubtedly manifest. The video that was given to me was John Kennedy’s discourse on Martin Luther King’ discourse. The discourse exhibits the expository circumstance clarified by Bitzer in his article. The discourse is an all around utilized case of talk in advertising. Its motivation was to cause the crowd to feel that Americans need not stress over being separated based on their religion, ethnic and social back ground. The discourse is a very much positioned case of an expository circumstance as clarified by Bitzer. The setting of the circumstance requested this discourse by John F Kennedy. As clarified by Bitzer exigency is a significant constituent of any expository circumstance. An exigency is viewed as a blemish and is ear set apart by desperation. It is pretty much a destruction, an obstruction, something that is holding back to be done and a thing which is other than what is ought to be. The circumstance wherein Kennedy gave the discourse was ear-set apart by a crisis. In this way i s was a fitting reaction given the conditions and the foundation under which the discourse was

What Are Engineering Essay Samples?

What Are Engineering Essay Samples?Engineering essay samples are the first part of an essay to get right. You must have a well-written piece of paper that should be polished, and you should be able to compose a pretty interesting argument.Examples of essays can be found online in a number of places. You may want to look at some college essay sample websites, as these will give you an example to follow. You can also buy writing guides for this purpose at your local bookstore.The first thing you need to do is pick a major concept. You can choose to write about it in a very generic way, or you can write about your personal experiences with it. Also, it's good to include some supporting text to go along with your idea. This text should be solid, but brief.There are different engineering essay samples that you can look at, and some of them include the following. These are some examples of good essays, but they won't be the only ones. You can find very good ones in just about any source.Fi rst off, if you write a general idea, this should be your goal. The second step is to pick a topic that you are familiar with, but you should still be able to stand on your own.Example two includes writing an essay on your preferred subject matter. The third step is to check out the body of the paper and see if it is cohesive. If there is too much filler, you could consider eliminating a certain topic or paragraph altogether.Writing essays is something that requires much thought, and is something that a lot of people aren't trained to do. You should know some tricks and find yourself some good sources that will help you learn to write a great essay.There are a lot of engineering essay samples that you can look at and those that have been used by many students. If you're good at writing, this can be an exciting new career for you.

Suicide Rates Among Youths Aged - 890 Words

Suicide rates among youths aged 15-24 tripled over the past half-century suggesting a public health crisis in this community.4,16 Many general studies of the youth community are in existence, but to create an action plan, the individual risk factors and characteristics need to be better understood. One risk factor of particular interest is sexual orientation. Studies suggest an increased risk of suicidality in sexual minority youth (SMY) and the purpose of this paper is to better understand this correlation.8 A systematic review of literature was conducted. PubMed was searched using the terms suicide AND sexual orientation which produced 1503 results. To further narrow the search, filters for free full text, publication dates within the last 5 years, and human species were added yielding 144 results. Using the same filters, but changing terms to suicide attempt AND sexual orientation narrowed the results to 59. During the review, it was found that studies indicate a large disparity exists between SMY and their heterosexual peers with regard to suicidal behaviors.2,8 SMY are indeed at a greater risk for high risk behaviors associated with suicidality.12 The review also found interventions have proven to be largely effective.9,13,14 It was concluded that youth suicide is truly a public health crisis. This paper proves a strong correlation exists between a specific risk factor, sexual orientation, and high risk behaviors including suicidality. In order to best serve thisShow MoreRelatedSuici de Among Young Children Essay1553 Words   |  7 PagesSuicide among young children is not something that should be over looked. It is the third leading cause of death in youth aged 10-14, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Along with so many other things in the world today, it can be prevented. In this paper, I will review what suicide is and suicide risk factors, explain how common suicidal behaviors are among young males and females age 10-14, and examine causes of suicide using statistical findings and data collectionRead MoreThe Health Status Of Australia1639 Words   |  7 Pagesowners of the land on which we meet – the Garadjeri, Bardi and Ungarinyin people we meet in the Kimberley Region. It is upon their ancestral lands that the Project of Alive and Kicking Goals is carried on. As we conduct the research on community suicide prevention program, we are honoured to be able to use the information we gathered from Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Australian organisations and research studies, with purpose to promote the development of indigenous communities in the KimberleyRead MoreChild, Adolescent And Suicide867 Words   |  4 Pages Child Adolescent and suicide Suicides attempt is a potentially self-injurious behavior with a non-fatal outcome, for which there is an evidence that the person intended at some level to kill himself/ herself (Kola 1). In simple words a person tries to kill himself/herself by poison, injury and many other ways. Then intent to commit suicide is called suicidal ideation. Now a days, many people committing suicide in which most of them is the youth generation. Why it happens?. When a personRead MoreRisk of Suicide Ideation from Antidepressant Usage in Adolescents1126 Words   |  5 Pagesstern warnings that a paradoxical risk of suicide ideation accompanied antidepressant usage in adolescents. Originally applicable to teenagers aged 13 to 17, the warnings were expanded to include young adults aged 18 to 24 in 2007 (U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2007). These warnings have eroded public confidence in antidepressants, causing fewer prescriptions to be issued (Gibbons, 2007). The FDA’s conclusion that ne wer antidepressants (SSRIs) cause suicide ideation in young people comes from aRead MoreTeen Suicide Essay1224 Words   |  5 Pages The rates of suicides in teens have been rising more and more over the past few years; with an increase of over 300% in adolescents since the 1950s. (Miller 2009) Teens are basically crying out for our helps, but it seems that we are ignoring them. But why? Do we not care? Or do we even know what signs to be looking for? ANd average of 1,800 young people take their own lives and almost 85,000 are hospitalized for attempts (CDC, 2008). With the statistics being this high we need to take some actionRead MoreAdolescent Suicide Rates Essay1237 Words   |  5 PagesSuicide has been rising at alarming rates; the overall suicide rate for children and adolescents has increased over 300% since the 1950s. (Miller, 2009) Adolescent children are screaming out for our help, are we just ignoring the signs or do we not care? For young people, an average 1,800 take their own lives and 85,000 are hospitalized for attempts nationally (CDC, 2008). With this kind of statistics we need to step in and ta ke some action. The first step in taking action against adolescent suicideRead MoreThe Influences Of Social Contagion1593 Words   |  7 PagesThe influences of social contagion in youth suicide Suicide is a serious public health problem that occurs in all regions of the world. Epidemiological estimates hold that more than 800,000 suicide deaths occur worldwide annually and suicide was the second leading cause of death for individuals between the ages of 15 and 29 (WHO, 2014). When suicides or attempted suicides closely reoccurring in a particular geographical region, it is known as suicide cluster (Gould, Wallenstein, Davidson, 1989)Read MoreSuicide Is A Serious Topic1540 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent points of views on suicide. What s yours? Do you think it is wrong? Do you think it is right? Do you think it is stupid? Do you think it is no good for you or anyone around you? Well, put your answers aside for a second because this paper is going to get deep and pretty personal. So you might get as well get comfortable, especially if this is a topic that hits home to you. I think that suicide is a very serious topic in the society today. In my eyes, suicide is the way you try to comeRead MoreEssay about Correlation Between Drug Use and Suicide717 Words   |  3 PagesCorrelation Between Drug Use and Suicide   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Americas on-going drug abuse epidemic continues into this millenium, and there are many social problems linked to drug use, including suicide. The disparity of daily life in suburbs or the inner cities are why many people have fallen into their reliance on drugs, including alcohol. Patros and Shamoo (1989) describe the abuse of drugs and alcohol as a slow form of suicide. But many drug abusers choose to end their life before drugs have timeRead MoreCanada in a Youth Suicide Crisis Situation Essay1532 Words   |  7 PagesCanada in a Youth Suicide Crisis Situation The idea of youth committing suicide mystifies our societal logic. We do not understand the reasons why youth -normally associated with energy, determination and possibilities- turn to such a final act as a solution. Suicide eventually enters all of our lives, either directly or indirectly. However, the situation becomes more cruel and unfair when a youth commits suicide. We can not help but think of the opportunities and potential lost so swiftly

obamas free community college plan Essay - 859 Words

Final Essay Prompt (Version 1) Recently President Obama proposed a plan to make two years of community college free to all students, but just community college alone. This does not include state or university colleges. In my opinion this plan of creating a two year free general education system for community colleges should be instituted for the simple reason that if you choose to pursue a higher education such as state college or university you should pay the tuition but for those that choose the route of going to a community college because of personal reasons such as those that can’t decide if they want to go straight to college or can’t afford it should be allowed†¦show more content†¦The reason most students don’t finish with any type of degree is because of dealing with both school and work and balancing paying for bills and even rent. By having the free tuition more students can dedicate the money they use from their jobs to focus on paying their bills and keep a roof over their head, instead of worrying about paying for tuition deadlines and buying books for classes. With the program it gives a student more flexibility. That push to graduate rather th an leaving community college with just credits, earn more money than others, and possibly afford the next two, three or four years of school after. â€Å" So if you can use the free community college tuition to rack up some credits, that makes it a lot easier to finish a bachelor’s degree before that federal aid runs out.† It is said that the federal government will cover up to 75 percent of the cost and the rest of the money from the final quarter will be provided by the state, which will cost over $20 billion dollars generated in 10 years. As president obama held a conference on board air force one, both Bob Corker and Lamar Alexander, two republican senators claimed that the federal government should not be involved with this new plan. â€Å"Creating a federal program to me is not the way to get good things to happen in education.† said Corker.Show MoreRelatedThe Community College Model Works Just Fine1361 Words   |  6 Pagesin which he gave his opinion on Barack Obama’s recent proposal to make the first two years of community college free of charge. Dr. Michael A. MacDowell, retired president of Misericordia University and a writer for Citizen’s Voice, disagrees with Obama’s plan and makes this clear in his article s title, â€Å"The Community College Model Works Just Fine.† MacDowell’s biggest arguments is that the community college group is not the most effective group to offer free education. MacDowell successfully usesRead MoreThe Issue Of Free Community Essay1318 Words   |  6 PagesThe Issue of Free Community Colle The United Stated uses a system of federalism, which means that the state governments and the federal government have exclusive powers that belong to them. Some powers however are shared between the state and the national government. These are called concurrent powers. For example, both governments can borrow money, build roads and spend money for the general welfare. Traditionally, the federal government has exclusive powers such as declaring war, having an armyRead MoreShould Community Colleges Be More Accessible For Lower Income Households?1566 Words   |  7 Pagesproposing a plan that would allow community colleges to become more accessible for lower income households, who may not have the means to pay for higher forms of education. This issue on whether to focus and divert most of governmental funds to community colleges has sparked a lot of controversy throughout the nation. The United States is known as one of the most influential countries, with the strongest military def enses the world has ever seen. But by pushing for lower tuition prices or even free collegeRead MoreAmerica s Expanding Community College Access940 Words   |  4 Pagesschool will continue with their higher education level. Most of students think that if they graduate from college or four years university they will have a chance to work on the professional field rather than minimum wages. It is a good opportunity for whose low income students can make through and receive their college degree. To support my point, in the article â€Å"Expanding Community College Access† I agree with the President Obama that, â€Å"ASAP, which began in 2007, provides money for books, coachingRead MoreThe Cost Of Education : Tuition Cost Is On Every Student s Mind Essay1201 Words   |  5 PagesThe Cost of Education Tuition cost is on every student s mind. The cost of college tuition is an unnecessary burden that causes students to do the following: work multiple jobs, worry about financial aid, and take time from studying and being better students. Every day I m reminded of the cost of tuition. It is on my mind when I am at the grocery store trying to decide between buying food or gas so I can go to work. Or, for example, when I have to make time to study in between my three jobs IRead MoreAmerica s College For A Community College Essay1787 Words   |  8 PagesFree Community College, also known as President Obama’s America’s College Promise Plan, has gained much publicity recently due to the increasing cost of attending a post-secondary institution. The America’s College Promise Plan initiative is designed to enable all students the access to enroll in a community college for free. This research study aims to explore the impact the word â€Å"free† means to high school students regarding attending a community college. This literature review will give a briefRead MoreBenefits Of Community College746 Words   |  3 PagesShould community college should be free? Now everyone can get an education if they wanted to, community colleges or a university can help people get a career to succeed. Some students dont really have enough money to go to a university because is really expensive but there is a solution community college can help everyone earn their associates degree and transfer in the future. Community colleges gives students the opportunity to get the same education as a university but with less money. CommunityRead MoreVista University Strategic Planning For 20251713 Words   |  7 PagesBuena Vista University Strategic Planning for 2025 In this strategic plan, we are looking at today’s situation to help determine the future structure of Buena Vista University at the Council Bluffs location in 2025. The strategic plan consists of a vision and mission statement, SWOT analysis, strategy, and success metrics. Vision Statement â€Å"Our objective is to be in the top 10% of private colleges in financial strength and operational soundness by year 2025.† Mission Statement â€Å"Our purpose is toRead MoreSpeech : My Inspirational President Obama Essay919 Words   |  4 Pagesthat the United States of America is a country where anything is possible and that he is capable to be a leader of this country and their nation for a while. This person was Barack Obama who came to make changes to America by sharing his past and his plans with the entire world. Body I. Even though Obama went through hardship in his life, his education and hard work pushed him forward. A. Obama studied hard from the very beginning to become an educated person and yet instills in us the importanceRead MoreMy Inspirational President Obam An African American President Of The United States Essay942 Words   |  4 Pagesthat the United States of America is a country where anything is possible and that he is capable to be a leader of this country and their nation for a while. This person was Barack Obama who came to make changes to America by sharing his past and his plans with the entire world. I. Even though Obama went through hardship in his life, his education and hard work pushed him forward. A. Obama studied hard from the very beginning to become an educated person and yet instills in us the importance

Censorship, Necessary or Not Essay - 646 Words

Censorship, Necessary or Not In Plato’s Republic, he tries to develop a utopia for mankind. He utilizes conversation amongst people within in his book as a vehicle for larger and more serious topics to be discussed. One of the most important propositions made in these discussions is when Socrates and Glaucon are deliberating on the issue of censorship and its necessity in the beginning of â€Å"Book III.† Plato leads me to believe that censorship is a necessary evil that must exist to protect the city as a whole. The question arises when addressing this subject matter; does society need censorship to rise to its full potential? Plato seems to think yes, but for me the jury is still out. â€Å"Book III† of the Republic begins by†¦show more content†¦Hitler comes to mind and his development of youth camps. Hitler burned books and brainwashed people for the sake of the state rather then their intellectual well being. Censorship also exists in the United States today, even thoug h we are a society based on freedom of speech. There are people in this nation who try to get books banned from high school curriculums everyday because they feel it is the wrong opinion or information for today’s youth to have. Do I believe they are in the right? To be perfectly honest I think that the deterioration of society can be attributed to those who attempt to restrict free thought. Plato may be right in saying that the easiest method of altering people’s beliefs is to restrict them but it decreases the intelligence of the society it trying to create. Plato also states that warriors â€Å"mustn’t be lovers laughter (388e5).† What kind of society is that? Laughter and merriment is what makes life worth living. You can sensor peoples thoughts if you feel you must, but when you take away the things in life that you enjoy life loses its meaning. Warriors are needed in every society, but that doesn’t mean that a society won’t hav e warriors if it allows people to think on their own and permits laughter. I personally believe that while in theory Plato’s ideas on censorship will work, but they will also ruin what is sacred about life. People should be treated as intelligent beings and they deserve to read andShow MoreRelatedHow Censorship Is Necessary Or Harmful?2561 Words   |  11 Pages A. Introduction Censorship is a program that has limitations on quite a number of things online. There has always been a sense of divergence with internet users on whether or not censorship is necessary or actually needed. Everyone has their own beliefs. A number of people believe that some things must be censored, while others thinks that everyone must have the freedom to watch anything they wants or search any of the information they want. B. i) Internet growth and evaluation When you come toRead More Internet Censorship Isnt Necessary Essay1283 Words   |  6 PagesInternet Censorship Isnt Necessary    Fear of chaos cannot justify unwarranted censorship of free speech (Quittner). This quotation came from a speech made by Vice President Al Gore, who was addressing the graduating class of 1996 from The Massachusetts Institute of Technology. This quotation expresses his viewpoint on this subject of censorship. Censorship has always been an issue in the world. What exactly is censorship? A censor is one who is authorized to examine books, films, orRead More Television and Media - Censorship of TV Violence Not Necessary877 Words   |  4 PagesCensorship of TV Violence Not Necessary    Censorship of televised media often begins as a result of the concern many adults show over what their children watch. Children begin watching television at an early age, and they are usually lifetime viewers by the time they are two to three years old. There is usually a steady increase in the amount of television watched during a persons childhood. This is followed by a decline during adolescence. What is more of a concern to the American peopleRead MoreEssay on Censorship in Schools is not Justifiable959 Words   |  4 PagesCensorship in School is Not Justifiable Walt Whitman once said, â€Å"The dirtiest book of all is the expurgated book.† Between the years 2000 and 2009 a total of 3200 books were challenged in school libraries in an attempt to expurgate, or censor, the content in books provided to students. Today the trend of censorship continues as popular novels such as The Hunger Games, The Fault in Our Stars, and Captain Underpants are censored from schools across the nation (Challenges by Reason).Censorship in regardsRead MoreAnalytical Essay On Fahrenheit 4511044 Words   |  5 PagesSuppressing ideas and marginalizing humans is destructive. Censorship leads the society to an unpleasant conclusion. Censorship amounts prohibition of expression of someone’s ideas, thoughts which may be detrimental and prejudicial to a particular class of people. The book Fahrenheit 451, by Ray Bradbury, revolves around the idea of censorship as a bane to the society and culture. The book touches on various consequences of censorship like social isolation and infringement of thoughts. BradburyRead MoreCensorship Online1041 Words   |  5 PagesThis essay talks about issues regarding Censorship of the Internet. According to the textbook, censorship is a way used by governments or religious institutions to supervise or regulate the public access to offensive or harmful materials (Quinn 2012, p.496). Internet censorship applies the same discipline which regulates the public access to harmful content on internet. Nowadays, internet is a place with huge potential for growth. Statistics suggest that the total growth of new internet users isRead MoreCensorship And Its Effects On Society Essay1341 Words   |  6 Pageswork in comparison to something I am passionate about. Some people argue that censorship is important to both writers and readers and benefit them both. I believe that censorship can hinder a writer’s progress in literature and may not benefit the reader because not everyone thinks nor reacts the same. Censorship is not helpful to everyone and it can be argued that it is not only unnecessary, but harmful to others. Censorship among readers does more harm than good, in certain cases. It will not stimulateRead MoreCensorship of Electronic Communication Systems1158 Words   |  5 PagesCENSORSHIP OF ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Introduction. Communication system of society is changing rapidly with the time. In ancient ages people use to communicate with shouting. If people are much more apart from one another the letter writing was the only means of communication just before 500 years. Due to rapid development of science, now a days a message can be passed to millions of people who all are scattered in whole world by a simple electronic communication system. Due to electronicRead More Media Censorship Essay examples662 Words   |  3 PagesMedia Censorship Today there is much controversy over whether there should or shouldn’t be censorship of the media. Censorship should not be imposed on citizens by the government or other agencies; adults have a right to view or listen to what they choose. Additionally, if children’s media is censored, parents are the ones who should monitor and regulate it. Parents should be the ones to monitor children’s viewing of television and also what they hear on the radio, CD’s, and tapes. CensorshipRead MoreThe Effect Censorship has on Art Essay examples943 Words   |  4 PagesThough out history artist have rejected any forms of censorship. Governments have had to enforce censorship laws for the sake of public safety. As well, as to maintain control of society and to uphold the moral and ethical values that the populous demands. Whether you are for or against censorship in art, it serves a useful purpose in moderation, but it can be taken to extremes. Whether it’s a fascist government or a extremist religious organization it is easy for a controversial law to be twisted

Drawing on the Concepts You Have Studied in Block Essay Example For Students

Drawing on the Concepts You Have Studied in Block Essay We are now living in an ageing sociably and so health and social care will play a part throughout our life course in one way or another, I shall start the main body of my assignment by providing an explanation of what is meant by the life ours. Will then move onto my experiences of adulthood and of using health and social care services, showing as I go how block 1 has helped me to critically reflect upon these and the outcome. Critically reflection means that will analyses, challenge and question within this assignment. Ill also show the different methods Of reflection to explore my life course and show how important reflection can be in health and social care setting. After reflecting Will discuss Other aspects from Within the learning guides. I then Will come to the end Of the assignment with a brief conclusion. The term life course is made up of expected age related events throughout life, that are traditions within a society. These life courses can change in different cultures. These events within a life course can affect how people live which is called life course perspective, by understanding a persons life course, we can use it to provide appropriate support and provision, In learning guide three, open university, five principles by Benton et al (2005), occur within the life course perspective; by discussing these we have a better understanding of the elite course, It establishes a common field to inquiry by defining a framework that tides research in terms of problem identification and formulation , (Benton et a, 2005, Chapter 1). The first is called linked lives, which is how our lives are affected by others, they have are very influential, especially family, The second is time and place, it discusses how things such as historical events, living in a time of economic decline for example, The Great Depression, can restrict certain opportunities and shape vivo people are and become. The third is timing, this consists of the timing of specific events vitamin a persons life that may or may not it in within societys norm of when the event should happen such as education and having children. The fourth is make choices about what to do and have plans, it is about agency, how they plan their life, have influence over it and can continually assess if it is going to plan. However I feel that this can be critiqued as still there are arranged marriages, controlling relationships, forced prostitution, all Of these have little agency over their life as well as many Other cases. The fifth and final one is life-long, this shows that ageing is not just an older stage of life UT is happening to all Of us, it is a life-long process and events can determine the outcome of later life. Applying these to health and social care settings can help complete a picture Of an individuals life, I Will also apply some Of the five aspects to my experience. To critically reflect on my own experiences I had to figure out which parts of my life would be relevant. At the end of my reflection will show how these examples changed my values and ethics and also now what expect from health and social care professionals. The three types of reflection by Barker (2010, p. 122) ties (William 2001) within learning guide one, open university, are probably the best method to help reflect on my first experience. The first type to reflection by Barker is content reflection this consists of what happened. What happened is that had a swift transition from childhood to adulthood as I became a mother at sixteen. The second part of reflection is process reflection which is why it happened. It happened because at the time felt older than my years and to show my parents and friends how grown up I was, got pregnant, The third part is called premise or critical reflection which shows why it happened and the judgment for it As a teenager all I cared about was my feelings and nobody else mattered avgas what wanted and so made sure it did. As treated as a social outcast by certain family and avgas also treated in a very patronizing manner by the GPO and other health care professionals such as midwives, throughout my pregnancy and early motherhood. By drawing on this as an experience I wanted to show that my values back then were selfish and all about me and becoming a mother this changed my outlook by ma king my child my priority and used this as a strength to prove the professionals wrong and that would make a good other regardless of my age. Logic Computer Design EssaySocial services told me that we would need to work together to ensure that the action I had taken was sufficient ND that all the steps necessary to ensure that we were all supported were taken. At first Social Services were quite rude and intrusive by realized that it was their job to be intrusive and once let my guard down With them, I actually found that they were there to help. I wanted to show this as an experience because I was brought up With strong family values and ethics so stayed in the relationship because I did not want a broken family for my children even though looking back now know that it was the wrong thing to do. Also feel it must be hard for social care providers to sometimes understand my reasoning for staying as my family aloes when their values may have been different causing the initial tension. I realism now that sometimes even though you were raised with certain values and ethics sometimes yours and your families welfare takes pri ority. I also wanted to show that that the fourth principle by Benton et al is not always possible, throughout this relationship I had no autonomy, in a controlling environment you can only do what you are allowed to do and not everybody has the chance of breaking tree. The quality to elite, for me and my children was also affected, I have taken an extract to show my point that, There are objective qualities too, ND some of these, such as sufficient nutrition, a non-hazardous environment, and a long and healthy life are universally, or virtually universally uncontroversial as components of quality of life. (Phillips, chapter 3, Reader). Within the quote it mentions a non hazardous environment which is the opposite of what we were living in. By reflecting about the above experiences, and others not mentioned, I feel that have had a difficult life course but because of them feel have built up resilience. My experience of adulthood started a lot earlier than was planned, it was not an easy option but I adapted well. Adulthood did not really get easier for me until recently where I found my independence and was safe away from harm. With my experiences Of adulthood not being so great, would say that I feel a lot older than I am, if I bring in positive ageing or successful ageing which was discussed in learning guide two then I would say I definitely do not fit that description the next quote helps explain why. Electrifies aging is more than the absence of disease, important though that is, and more than the maintenance of functional capacities, important as it is, Both are important components of successful aging, but it is their combination with active engagement with life that represents the concept of successful aging most fully. , Rowe and Kahn, 1997, Open university). I am more aware of my ageing process since being diagnosed at such a young age of sera-negative arthritis but as it is not life threatening feel have a long time left yet until the end to my life. I also think that because made the decision to leave my abusive partner that my quality of life has dramatically improved if I had stayed in that environment I feel that would not be here now to talk about it, My values and ethics have been influenced by a lot of my experiences over the years and have definitely altered. My values and ethics consist of what is good for me and the children, if I am happy and content then they will benefit it means that I can also now offer a more open, respectful and secure upbringing- am now going to bring my assignment to an end by summing up my conclusion. With the experiences that have mentioned within my assignment you can see that my interaction With the world of health and social care has been quite eventful. Have been faced with professionals who have judged me and made assumptions and also Who have made me feel inadequate but was also helped y social services and feel stronger because of that so am unsure of how to sum up the field Of health and social care as it covers such a Wide aspect Within our life courses.

Middle East Essays (3412 words) - Geography Of Asia, Asia

Middle East Middle East has not known peace for many years; Israel-Arabic conflicts have seen many lives wasted as each camp argues its rights to the land in dispute. The cause of the conflicts is very complicated. The present Israel nation was originally Canaan and was conquered in 1250 B.C by the Jews. King Solomon reigned over the land from 961-922 B.C after which the land was split into two kingdoms. The southern region (Judah) was conquered by Babylonians who chased the residents (Jews) to exile. It was not after 70 years that the Jews started going back to Israel and reconstructed the Solomon temple that had been destroyed. The Jews settled in the land but 63 B.C Judea was incorporated as a Roman province in Palestine. The Jews kept protesting against the Roman rule, the protests were put down by Emperor Titus. The Temple of Solomon was destroyed shortly after this (70 A.D). This was the beginning of the Jewish Diaspora. Emperor Hadrian allowed the Jews to return back to Israel during his reign; 118-138 BC. Then there was a revolt in 133 A.D the Jews were burnished from Jerusalem, and it was utterly destroyed. In 638 A.D the Arabs conquered the former land of Israel and occupied it. They latter established mosques in the land especially at Al- Asqa where Jerusalem was located and Al- Qods , at an area where the Muslims believe Prophet Mohamed ascended. The land remained under the control of Muslims until the Jews were mandated to occupy the land by the United Nations so as to establish Israel (Thompson, 1992). Zionist Movement- Return Of Israelites Zionist movement (Jews in Diaspora) started claiming back the land that was originally theirs: where Israel stood. When in 1897 they started taking root and demanding their land back, the Palestinians had already fully occupied that land. The core of the conflict between the Jews/ Israel and the Arabs/ Palestinians is: both claim the same land to be rightfully theirs. 25,000 Jewish immigrants moved into Palestine in 1903 and between 1904 and 1914 another batch of 40,000 immigrants came in. They started living amidst 500,000 Arabs. Ottoman Turks controlled Palestine until they were forced out by British and Arab forces. Latter on (1917), the British colonial power committed themselves to help restore Palestine to the Jews (Balfour declaration). Over the following years the Zionist movement continued to bring in more Jews to Palestine (Eisenberg, 2002). Start Of Conflict- Establishment Of Israel The increase of the Jews in Palestine stirred up the Arabs to oppose their threatened nation. In 1937 the British proposed a need to divide the land between Jews and Palestinians. The Jews were to take 1/3rd of the land including the coastal plain and Galilee. The Arabs rejected the proposal demanding the end of Jewish migration. They embarked on establishing a single and unified Arabic state but with a provision to provide protection for the minority (Jews). The UN was handed the mandate of handling the conflict by the British in 1947. Immense conflicts were faced as hundreds of thousands of Jews were displaced by the Nazis. The UN proposed for division of the land (56.47% to Arabs and 43.53% to Jews) a proposal that was rejected by the Arabs. The Jews started forcing the Palestinians out of their villages by 1947 December ( Tessler , 1994). On 14th May 1948 the Nation of Israel was proclaimed, and without delay the British troops left. This was followed by frequent wars between the Arabs and Israel. The Jews made more progress towards the Palestinian land. There was massacre upon Palestinians and many freed to Egypt, Lebanon and Trans-Jordan. The Jews conquered the coastal plains, Negev and Galilee. Just one day after the establishment of Israel nation, forces from Iraqi, Syria, Lebanon, Egypt and Jordan invaded Israel only to be crushed. Egypt took the Strip of Gaza as Jordan took the land around Jerusalem: West Bank totaling to 25% of Palestinians land ( Tessler , 1994). Arab Attack Of Israel Since 1948 the Arab nations have kept on plotting their attack of Israel to capture back the land they believe is theirs. Arab governments formed Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO)

School Entry Essay

School Entry Essay School Entry Essay School Entry Essay: How to Cope with Entering a school is always an exciting and interesting event in the life of any person. Of course, all this bustle with the choice of the school, new hopes and dreams, meetings and opportunities are really thrilling. Entering school is very stirring, without doubts. However, you do not have to forget about your school entry essay writing. A successful school essay is your ticket to the new life full of surprises and fun. That is why you have to treat your school entry essay writing too seriously: School Essay Writing Can Be Frightening Of course, it is rather frightening for you to write your school entry essay, as you do not have experience in writing it. However, the devil is not so terrible as he is painted. Nowadays, with the appearance of the Internet and different custom essay writing services you receive 100 percent of friendly support while your school essay writing, and not only entry essay, but also all the other kinds of school essay; that makes the every day routine full of difficult essays not to be so panic striking. Get Help through Our Custom Service Thus, if you do not know how to write your school entry essay this is not a tragedy anymore. With the help of our custom essay writing service, you are welcome to receive all the necessary information in order to write a good school entry essay and to be admitted. Thousands of tips and pieces of advice are presented for you at the convenience of our site. Read the articles at the subject how to write school entry essay, and become a professional in school entry essay writing. You can also edit your ready-made school entry essay at our site. You see, even the best school entry essay loses its brilliant content if there are some mistakes. That is why the process of editing school entry essay is as important as the process of editing it. There exists an opportunity to order school entry essay and not to vex yourself while writing it. The writers who work at our service are the great professionals with the highest degrees; they know for sure how to write successful school entry essay. You can mention all your requests, ideas, and all they will be taken into account by our professionals. Our staff is so virtuous that we are able to meet all the deadlines. That is why if you need any kind of help while your school entry essay writing, you will find it at our site. We wish you good luck with your school entering. Related posts: Merchant of Venice Critical Essay Writing the Analysis Paper Sociology Paper Report Writing Help Argumentative Research Paper Topics

Organizational Behavior High School Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Organizational Behavior High School - Essay Example According to the essay findings every member of an organization from top manager down to operator needs clearly spelled out-objectives. These objectives should be derived from the goals of the business enterprise. Thus there is a need for every manager to spell out his contribution to the attainment of organizational goals in all areas of the business. The managers must understand that business results depend on balanced efforts and results of a number of business areas. The objectives of all managers at all levels and in all areas should be a key to both short range and long-range considerations. ; As the paper discusses organizations like an organism must adopt themselves to their environment if they are to survive and grow. The pressure for such changes comes from within the organizational leadership or from some external force. A desirable form of change should be evolutionary rather than revolutionary. Good managers, therefore, must conceive of an communicate explicitly to their employees the need for a necessary change. Change is virtually the characteristic of an industrial enterprise. The rate of change in industry has increased markedly as the consequences of the scientific and technological revolution that is going on at an increasing rate. Organizational change is the number one problem of modern managers. Change is inevitable. Management of change certainly does not imply random and unplanned responses to a changing environment. An organization consists of inter-related and interacting systems, to perform complicated tasks. Principal among these are: (i) Authority and power system or the system of work flow and process, (ii) Re-organization of the tools and techniques used in the system involving provision of better equipments. (iii) Change in the attitudes and behaviors and inter-personal relationships of people working in the organization through systematic manpower planning. Reasons for Organizational Change There are a number of factors both external and internal, which affect organizational functioning. Any change in these factors necessitates changes in an organization. The more important factors are as follows: Change in Environment. Every organization exists in some context. 'No organization is an island unto itself' Each must continually interact with other organizations and individuals - the consumers, suppliers, unions, shareholders, government - and many more. Each organization has goals and responsibility related to others in its environment.

Finance for development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Finance for development - Essay Example Laws and economic policies differ in different countries; hence the financial sector development and economic growth also differ in different countries. Reforms of financial sector in BRIC or emerging countries started after the 2008/2009 global financial crisis. Ranking of financial development can be measured using Financial Development Index. This index is determined by various factors affecting the financial sector such as policies, financial intermediation, and financial access. The figure below shows how such factors interrelate to determine financial development index of a given economy or country. Due to the economic potential of BRIC economies, financial institutions have increased significantly in such countries. The figure below shows the number of banks that entered advanced economies and emerging economies between 1995 and 2009. The figure above shows that there were more banks entering emerging markets between 1995 and 2009 than banks entering advanced economies. Increased financial market participants and factors affecting financial sector development in emerging countries have caused general increase in financial index performance of BRIC economies as shown below. From the graph, it is clear that china’s financial sector development is greater than other BRIC economies, followed by Brazil, India and Russia consecutively. However, China’s financial development index dropped in 2012. This may be attributed to the decrease in banking financial services scores. The country also performed poorly in terms of financial sector liberalization, bond market development and insurance development in 2012. On the other hand, Russia’s financial development index improved in 2012 due to improvements in financial markets pillar and equity development sub-pillar. In terms of economic growth, China remains the best performing due to its increase in economic growth rate from 2009 to 2012 followed by India,

Sustainable agriculture Essay Example for Free

Sustainable agriculture Essay Specific purpose: Organic food advocates claim that organically grown foods are safer and more nutritious than foods raised with non-organic methods such as pesticide and non-organic fertilizer use, or antibiotic and hormone use. Thesis statement: Many people just dont trust these chemicals and dont want to put them into their bodies. Since virtually all non-organically produced foods contain residues of pesticides, fertilizers and other chemicals, the only way to avoid them is to buy organic foods. Introduction Organic foods are grown without using most conventional pesticides and fertilizers. A product that is identified as being organic is not produced by genetic engineering. Ionizing radiation and sewage sludge cannot be used in organic production or handling. Organic farming practices include soil and water conservation measures. Crop rotation, manure, and compost are used to improve the soil in place of using conventional fertilizers. Instead of using commercial insecticides or herbicides, organic farmers might use companion planting to discourage insects and mulch and hand weeding to control weeds. To be certified as organic, food products need to come from farms and processing plants that are certified as organic. This means that they are inspected by certified government officials to ensure that organic farms are up to USDA organic standards. The USDA is responsible for the organic labeling program and allows one of three possible labels: Products labeled â€Å"100 percent organic† must contain only organically produced ingredients. Products labeled â€Å"organic† must have at least 95 percent of their ingredients organically produced. Products labeled â€Å"made with organic ingredients† must contain at least 70 percent organic ingredients. Products that contain less than 70 percent organic ingredients can list individual ingredients as organic but cannot say that the product is organic. Need Not cheaper: Expect to pay more for organic food, since it requires more labor to bring to market. Not local: Organic produce can come from miles away, and may require lots of energy to transport. Not clean: You should still wash organic produce to remove dirt and bacteria, and take all normal food-handling precautions when preparing organic meats and other foods. Satisfaction Organics Are Good for Your Babys Body A variety of wholesome, nutritious foods is what your baby needs to develop in both body and mind. Chemicals, in the form of added artificial flavorings, dyes, pesticide and herbicide residues, and hydrogenated fats, do nothing to promote good health, and can even detract from it. Organically grown and produced food is free of these chemicals, leaving only the good taste and nutrition that nature intended. Babies and children who are fed an organic diet are not overexposed to antibiotic residue in their food, either. Animals are healthier when farmed organically, because they have adequate access to fresh air, appropriate diet, and outdoor space. Therefore, the need for antibiotic overuse is eliminated. (According to USDA rules, organic meat must be antibiotic-free. ) Organics Are Better for the Planet Taking care of the world that your baby will inherit is also good parenting. Organic farming is based on keeping the soil healthy through natural means like rotating crops, letting fields lie fallow, and using natural fertilizing methods rather than spraying on toxic pesticides and herbicides that can run off into water supplies and contaminate the soil. Visualization Action How to Create a Healthy Organic Table As with most everything, in feeding your family variety is the spice of life. Serving seasonal produce in a variety of colors with a wide range of whole grains and protein sources ensures that your family receives the full spectrum of nutrients that bodies need to function at their best. These recommendations Eating a variety of fruits, vegetables, and legumes in a variety of colors Eating a variety of whole-grain products Consuming low-fat or fat-free dairy products or equivalent milk products Limiting added sugar, salt, and saturated fat, and avoiding trans fats Work cited National Organic Program, United States Department of Agriculture, Organic Foods Standards and Labels: The Facts Updated: January 2007. Magkos F, Arvaniti F, Zampelas A. Organic food: buying more safety or just peace of mind? A critical review of the literature. 1: Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2006;46(1):23-56. Colborn, T. A Case for Revisiting the Safety of Pesticides: A Closer Look at Neurodevelopment. Environ Health Perspect. 2006 January; 114(1):10-17. Magkos F, Arvaniti F, Zampelas A. Organic food: nutritious food or food for thought? A review of the evidence. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2003 Sep;54(5):357-71. Kopke U. Organic foods: do they have a role? Forum Nutr. 2005;(57):62-72.

Sylvia Plaths Lady Lazarus and Stings Essay -- Lady Lazarus Essays

Lady Lazarus and Stings Sylvia Plath's works are known for their extremes. Much of the influence of her poems came from the males in her life that had the most effect on her; her father, Otto Plath and Ted Hughes, who she married and later it fell apart when Ted began having an affair. The effects of these men on her were mostly negative, making her poems to have loathing and suffering. Otto Plath published a book about bees early in Sylvia's life, and he kept bees, which was an n activity later carried on by his daughter. Sylvia wrote a poem about bees called "Stings." Otto had a form of diabetes, and he refused any kind of medical treatment, therefor leading to his death. Sylvia followed his example and it is shown in "Tulips" and "Daddy". The fact that she devoted an entire poem to her father, and the hurt and pain that was caused by him, shows how intensely she felt about him. "Her father's death left her not only with a hoard of unresolved grief, but it also left her defenseless against her mother's unintended vampirish harm. She... Sylvia Plath's Lady Lazarus and Stings Essay -- Lady Lazarus Essays Lady Lazarus and Stings Sylvia Plath's works are known for their extremes. Much of the influence of her poems came from the males in her life that had the most effect on her; her father, Otto Plath and Ted Hughes, who she married and later it fell apart when Ted began having an affair. The effects of these men on her were mostly negative, making her poems to have loathing and suffering. Otto Plath published a book about bees early in Sylvia's life, and he kept bees, which was an n activity later carried on by his daughter. Sylvia wrote a poem about bees called "Stings." Otto had a form of diabetes, and he refused any kind of medical treatment, therefor leading to his death. Sylvia followed his example and it is shown in "Tulips" and "Daddy". The fact that she devoted an entire poem to her father, and the hurt and pain that was caused by him, shows how intensely she felt about him. "Her father's death left her not only with a hoard of unresolved grief, but it also left her defenseless against her mother's unintended vampirish harm. She...

Expectations

Finally, the blade deepens and hits just right, the scar of what the doubtful and painful knife has left me insecure and filled with emptiness. The sparks of love I had was weak and burning low, it soon became a weapon that only caused me harm. This body soon became an empty vessel searching for a purpose in this constant non-fiction world. Tick tock, tick tock, the clock goes, teachers writing riddles on the board, speaking of a foreign language that I cannot comprehend. Various noises filled the classroom, speaking of gibberish as I sit in this isolated bubble of my own. Surviving in this vessel, searching for a purpose- no, but rather waiting to be re-wired and commanded day by day. I love the languages subjects so I am pretty good at it, but I hate maths and sciences, hence I am bad at it. With no further comments I scanned through the whiteboard, but everyday I worry on how people kept instructing me how to grow as a person; giving me options on what's right and wrong, but in the end, the things that I will choose will forever be false.Everyday, I noticed to have a work that is always incomplete; I stare at the blank piece of paper reflecting about my life. With not much personality as an individual, hence I do not find it as an inconvenience to survive in this school. As time continued to pass by, I realized that I'm currently stuck in a never ending cycle of hypnotism, staggering through the same hallways each day, and soon it feels as though everything is on repeat. In class again, questions and answers that are not even needed in my daily life, being drilled into my mind, as I flipped through the textbook, which contains no specific answer. â€Å"How are your grades?† you asked with a smile.I shrugged, â€Å"The same, I guess.†Piercing me with your eyes, reminding me of the â€Å"future† I will soon have. If my tears were colours, then my pillow would be painted with rainbows. Thus in the morning, I would wake up with dark rings around my eyes, taunting me every time I look at myreflection. I would try and cover it up so that they would be a shade lighter, but I know they can never completely disappear. Staggering through the same hallways, towards an empty seat, one far from the sunlight, but rays still reached, blinded me and left me a daze, as if it is trying to question me; â€Å"What were you expecting in life?† â€Å"What are your dreams?†Searching frantically for an answer in that textbook, I can't breathe, I'm choking and it hurts. The stares that they give, beating down my confidence and pride all over again, I tried to find an answer, but its all the same; still an empty white paper, reflecting about my accomplishment in life. â€Å"I can do this†¦Ã¢â‚¬ I keep repeating those words in my mind, as I stare at that incomplete work, reminding me about â€Å"responsibilities†, â€Å"success†, â€Å"achievements†, â€Å"grades†, and so on, and every time I climb back up, your words kept knocking down my stance, chaining me down, to expectations, that I cannot achieve. Expectations and dreams, which are so heavy chaining me, more than gravity ever will. â€Å"I've tried†¦I'm tired†¦It hurts†¦Ã¢â‚¬ Ã¢â‚¬ When will you ever grow up?† But let me ask, what is the meaning of â€Å"growing up† in the first place? If this is what's it feels like, then I just want to stop. The path they build for me is dictated to be perfect and filled with beautiful lies. Feeding me with expectations, rewiring my senses, choking me with perfection. I cannot breathe, I feel nauseous. My body cannot sustain it. Staggering to a mirror, I see the rings under my eyes, as a constant reminder the about those disappointing glares I noticed:†Ah†¦ they are getting darker.†

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 2196 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/02/20 Category Health Essay Level High school Tags: Nutrition Essay Did you like this example? Abstract This paper will attempt to encompass the Supplemental nutrition program, but specifically, fraud in this program. The author will detail the history of SNAP, give a description of the program itself, and then go onto analyze the program. From here, the paper will detail how how the program is exploited by fraud, how politicians present this epidemic in mainstream media, and if these claims are true. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program" essay for you Create order Finally, the paper will provide an alternate to SNAP, analyze its strengths and weaknesses and compare this to the current program in place. The goal of this research is to try to discover if there can be an alternate to SNAP, or if it would be more sensible to patch the holes in the existing program. Keywords: SNAP, Fraud, Alternative, staple food The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Introduction The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program is a program that is designed to help people in the United States who at or below the poverty level. In an ideal state, the United States government will give a stipend to impoverished people, and they can use this money to buy food. But as with any bureaucratic program, there are a lot of holes in this program that would allow someone to take advantage of the American tax payer. The original intent of the program was to help out a struggling American get back on its feet, a helping hand in dark times. But today, instead of a hand up, the program is being used as a hand out. According to â€Å"Time Magazine,† SNAP, also known as â€Å"Food Stamps† is a $70 billion program that provides assistance to 44 million Americans. A government program this big is bound to have some holes that allow for the system to be exploited. This paper will attempt to provide a description of the program, detail the programs structure, how fraud is committed, how politicians use this as a platform, give an alternative to the program, explain its strength and weaknesses, and compare this to the existing program. The end of the paper will decide whether to keep the current system, or whether to move towards an alternative measure. What is the Supplemental Nutrition Program and how does one Qualify? As previously discussed in the paper, SNAP, or â€Å"food stamps† is a program that is designed to help those in need. The program itself is run by the United States Department of Agriculture, however, requirements vary from State to State, and for how many people reside in that household. For example, according to â€Å"benefits.gov†, a four-person household in the State of Florida has a maximum total income of $49,200 before taxes in order to receive benifts. Overall, standard requirements across the country require the applicant to be a citizen of the United States and a citizen of the state that you are applying for benefits from, and a Social Security number. According to the â€Å"Center on Budget and Policy Priorities†, the average household receives $253. This money is then distributed on an Electric Benefit Transfer (EBT) card and can be used like a debit card. According to the â€Å"United States Department of Agriculture: Food and Nutrition service,† EBT benefits can be used to purchase food for a household. Food can be classified into two categories; Luxury and staple. The staple foods include bread, foods fruits, vegetables, meat, fish, poultry dairy, and seeds. Luxury foods include junk food, sodas, steak, bakery items, and seafood. T he benefits received can also not be used on things that are inessential to the household, such as pet food, paper products, or medicine. Retailers and SNAP However, it is not just people who need benefits that who have criteria to meet in regards to EBT. Retailers have to meet eligibility requirements in order to accept a customer’s EBT benefits. According to the â€Å"United States Department of Agriculture: Food and Nutrition,† there are one of two criteria that a retailer must meet. These criteria are â€Å"inventory of staple foods† and â€Å"sales of staple foods.† In order to qualify under the criteria â€Å"inventory of staple foods† the retailer has to have â€Å"three stocking units of three staple food varieties in each of the four staple food categories, including three stocking units of one perishable in at least two food categories† (United States Department of Agriculture: Food and Nutrition Services). In order to qualify for â€Å"sale of staple foods,† the retailer has to have at least 50% of its total sales come from the sales of staple foods. It is important to mention t he retailer because they can commit SNAP fraud as well. What is SNAP Fraud? According to the â€Å"United States Department of Agriculture: Food and Nutrition Services,† there are three kinds of SNAP benefit fraud. The first kind, is when SNAP benefits are exchanged for cash, or also known as trafficking. The second way to commit SNAP fraud, happens when someone lies on their application and receive benefits, or get more than they were supposed to. The third way fraud is committed is when the retailer has been disqualified from the program for prior abuse and lies on the application to get back in. Although these terms seem full of jargon, â€Å"Time† gives a couple of really good examples. According to â€Å"Time,† food stamp recipients in Ohio were selling their benefits to merchants in exchange for cash. Ever since the economy collapsed in 2008, there has been a staggering increase in benefit fraud. The most recent data, according to â€Å"Forbes,† SNAP fraud has increased 61%. What is most fascinating about this fact, is that 5% fewer people are receiving benefits. The United States Department of Agriculture estimates that every cent on the dollar is being used fraudulently by members of SNAP. It is estimated by â€Å"Forbes† that annually $592.7 million was stolen in 2016, which is comparable to $367.1 million in 2012. â€Å"Forbes also estimates in 2016 there have been 963,965 investigations nation wide. Much like the statistic stated above, although the investigations have increased by 30%, the program cut spending by $8.1 billion in a four-year period. According to â€Å"CNN,† we should expect to see another $17 billion cut in 2019. What should be taken away from these statistics, is that the USDA is doing its job by cracking down on fraud. The Statistics These statistics were provided by the â€Å"Center on Budget and Policies Prioritie† article â€Å"SNAP is effective and efficient.† These statistics show people who were both over paid, and under paid from the years 1990-2011. According to the â€Å"Center on Budget and Policy Priorities,† over paid is defined as â€Å"benefits either went to to ineligible house holds, or went to eligible house holds in incorrect amounts.† As we can see by this graph, less than three percent of household were overpaid in 2011. Moreover, the article goes on to say that a majority of the time, overpayment is not done out of malicious intent, but rather, are honest mistakes by either the applicant, the application reviewers, or by the data enters. The United States Department of Agriculture has begun to put in safety net systems to make sure that all eligible households are receiving the proper amount, and ineligible households are declined from the program. Punishment for Fraud Depending on how much an individual fraudulently took, they can be charged with either a felony or a misdemeanor in the state of Florida. According to â€Å"Hussein and Webber Law Firm,† anytime a person uses less than $200 a month for twelve consecutive months, this individual will be charged with a misdemeanor in the first degree, which is punishable by a $1,000, a year of probation, or a year in jail. If an individual has taken more than $200 a month for twelve consecutive months, this individual can be charged with a felony in the third degree, which is punishable by a $10,000 fine, five years in jail or five years of probation. SNAP Fraud in Politics The past couple of years, SNAP has become the target of the republican party. In an effort â€Å"protect the American tax payer,† several politicians have made made the reform, or at least targeting abusers, of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program a part of their platform. As a result, the Obama and Trump administrations have aggressively targeted abusers of the program. The most recent statistics on fraud was published in 2017 by the â€Å"Uni ted States Department of Agriculture: Food and Nutrition Services,† which claims they used a â€Å"robust investigation process† which has lead to 849 stores being permanently removed from the program, and sanctioned 549. In 2012, 1,400 were permanently removed from the program. These statistics give credibility to their claim that they indeed have among the lowest fraud rate in federal programs. Anti-Obesity SNAP: An alternative There has been a vein of thought running through the Public Administration community which Craig Gurdsen addresses in â€Å"SNAP Matters: How food stamps effect Health and Well-being,† which is that SNAP leads to higher levels of obesity. The individuals who contend this point that by moving SNAP in the direction of anti-obesity, they can begin to eradicate fraud, and end a perceived problem of recipients of SNAP being obese. Logic would tell one, that you cannot make someone do something that they do not want to do. As Gurdsen notes, this program was founded to help end hunger in the country. Although he did find that SNAP had positive effects on obesity on a subset of the population, if this program was implemented, it would be likely that both poverty and hunger levels will rise across the country. People who receive the benefits would rather use the cash-like system to continue to buy what they want, rather than being constrained to fight the new criteria of an â€Å"anti -obesity† welfare service. American Harvest Box: An alternative According to â€Å"CNN,† Another reform to the program that the Trump administration has suggested is taking an approach much like â€Å"Blue apron† and providing â€Å"meal kits.† What the administration dubs â€Å"American Harvest Box,† includes canned good and cereals. Considering the constraints that the institution faces, this is as realistic of an alternative where the government distributes food is going against. This American Harvest Box the idea of â€Å"staple foods† which allows the individual to buy nutritious food, and instead would deliver the box of food to the door of the recipient. When this idea is given some thought, it is easy to see how terrible this idea is. The recipient would go from receiving benefits to buy nutritious foods, to receiving food which Jill Filipovic calls â€Å"canned sodium saturated goods.† If the administration implements this, sure it would solve a short term problem of ending fraud and extortion of the American tax payer, but the long term implications are much scarier than the current implications. Much like the anti-obesity reform, it is possible to see an increased level of poverty, but also the level of obesity would increase because of the content of the food being distributed. Besides this, because it would be a large government-operation, it would be possible for the food to go bad, and to still be distributed. Although this is the mo st feasible option to end the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, it is still not a good reform. Final decision After considering the anti-obesity program and the American Harvest Box, the choice is clear. The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, with all of its flaws, is the best option. Even though there is a problem with fraud, the United States Department of Agriculture has implemented new investigative techniques, and has announced new programs that would allow for States, such as Massachusetts to communication with the headquarters in Washington DC, and communicate with other states. â€Å"Communicate† in the Context of the previous sentence means to exchange information regarding potential fraudulent occurrences. With the Anti-Obesity program, there was in fact a positive relationship between Obesity and receiving SNAP benefits, but to change the entire program because of a subset of the population is unreasonable. There are certain needs that an individual needs that cannot be catered to if they have to abide by a certain standard of food under the program. There is a similar problem with the American Harvest Box. This program would deny people the freedom to buy t heir own food, and would instead give them a box food that could have gone bad, regardless of their health conditions, such as allergies or high blood pressure. While both of these programs have potential, you cannot deny the allure of freedom to buy the foods that you need. A potential way to fix the problem in the Supplemental Nutrition assistance program, is to only allow chain retailers to use benefits, instead of anyone who meets the minimum requirements, because most cases of fraud come from small stores. Another way to fix the problem, is to create a wider safety net around the application pool, by making sure both the date entered, and the application is reviewed properly, and entered into their system correctly, to make sure that households are neither receiving more benefits than they need, or receiving less benefits. Conclusion To conclude, the problem of fraud is not as wide spread as it once was. Under previous administrations, the United States Department of Agriculture has been given the tools necessary to end the exploitation of the tax payer.